Across country borders there is little difference in the philosophies or goals, only in the methods of achieving them. The common bond between countries is the commitment to help youth become the best they can be. Today 4H exists in more than 80 countries. The learning by doing principle in 4H makes 4H a very good working method in both rural and urban areas.
4H Norge is organised at local, county and national level. There are approx. 700 clubs in Norway today, representing approx. 17 000 members and alumni. 4H is open to all youths between the ages of 10 and 25. The actual program in Norway is for youths between the ages of 12 and 19. Each member must complete one project each year in order to receive an engraved bronze 4H-plaque as a sign of seven years of 4H-work.
What are the aims of 4H?
The main idea is to teach young people the value and importance of taking responsibility for themselves, through making their own decisions and evaluating their own work. Learning to understand and appreciate the importance of nature and the environment and to respect the value of primary industry are also basic aims for 4H.
4H-projects are the most important activities in the 4H-program. There is a wide variety of 4H-projects to choose between, from growing vegetables and looking after livestock to traditional handcrafts and cooking, to Public Relations, photography and journalism. Specially made 4H-project books are available on each subject. 4H-projects can be done in groups or individually. Adult project advisers assist when necessary.
A 4H-project must contain the following factors:
- An agreement with the parents/guardians of the 4H-member
- A work plan
- A budget (for senior members only)
- A short reference as to how the project has proceeded
- A club activity to demonstrate the project
- An evaluation
- A list of accounts